Chapter 12 care of the patient with a reproductive disorder. Think about how the factor you selected might impact the diagnosis of and treatment for the reproductive disorders. These disorders also occur in domesticated cage birds such as budgerigars melopsit. Like other organs in the body, a womans reproductive organs take shape when she is still a fetus inside her mothers uterus. Microsoft powerpoint chapter 17 reproductive system compatibility mode author. Male reproductive system diseases des moines university. They include abnormal hormone production by the ovaries or the testes or by other endocrine glands, such as the pituitary, thyroid, or adrenals. This term refers to a variety of structural disorders of the reproductive tract vagina, cervix, uterus and fallopian tubes that occur while the child is growing in the womb. Male reproductive system disorders 403 severe treatment required if patient has refractory retention, recurrent urinary tract infections, recurrent or persistent gross hematuria, bladder stones, or renal insufficiency due to bph surgical options include transurethral resection of prostate turp.
Consider the similarities and differences between the disorders. Objectives introduction of fgt clinical manifestations of fgt pathology pathology of valva pathology of vagina pathology of cervix pathology of myometrium pathology of endometrium pathology of fallopian tube pathology of ovary pathology gestational and placental disorders. Labia majora and minoraouter and inner thin folds of skin extending back and down from the mons pubis zclitoriserectile tissue anterior to urethra zvaginamuscular, distensible canal extending upward from the vulva to. For females, reproductive tract infections can affect the upper reproductive tract fallopian tubes, ovary and uterus and the lower reproductive tract vagina, cervix and vulva. Home online medical terminology course male reproductive system male reproductive system diseases hypospadias literally below the fleshy spike. Objectives introduction of fgt clinical manifestations of fgt pathology pathology of valva pathology of vagina pathology of cervix pathology of myometrium pathology of endometrium pathology of fallopian tube pathology of ovary pathology gestational and placental. Male and female reproductive systems are responsible for the production of gametes, fertilization, and the development of the embryo into a new individual. Learn pharmacology drugs disorders reproductive system with free interactive flashcards. Unit 8 reproductive system pathological conditions weber state. Oct 01, 2018 the male reproductive organs are also named as genitals and unlike female reproductive system.
Reproductive tract infection rti are infections that affect the reproductive tract, which is part of the reproductive system. The control of these functions involves the pituitary gland, central and peripheral nervous systems, and genitalia. Disorders of the female reproductive tract pathophysiology. Male reproductive health and the environment pdf, 966kb. Identify areas for focused physical assessment based on findings from the health history. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Female reproductive organs begin to develop between the fourth and fifth week of pregnancy, and continue until the 20 th week of pregnancy. Human physiologythe female reproductive system 3 the ovaries of a newborn baby girl contain about one million oocytes. The genetic basis of female reproductive disorders. Genetic and rare diseases information center gard po box 8126, gaithersburg, md 208988126 tollfree. Checking to see how well you know the diseases and disorders of the female reproductive system is easy using this quizworksheet combo. A condition in which the external urinary meatus opening opens anywhere below the tip of the penis rather than at the tip. What are congenital abnormalities of the reproductive tract. A number of individuals contributed to the creation of this manual.
During the reproductive years, these disorders often present. These include penis disorders and testicular disorders. The male reproductive organs are also named as genitals and unlike female reproductive system. Reproductive health national institute of environmental. During the reproductive years, these disorders often present as altered menstruation, pelvic pain, or infertility. For language access assistance, contact the ncats public information officer.
Disorders of the female reproductive system can occur as a result of disease in one of the many varied reproductive organs. Male reproductive disorders, diseases, and costs of. In patients with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, at least 3540% of patients have mutations in 20 genes and digenic disease may affect up to 310%. Female infertility occurs in about 37% of all infertile couples and ovulatory disorders account for more than half of these. Disorders of the male reproductive system biology libretexts. Reproductive health refers to the condition of male and female reproductive systems during all life stages. Assessing clients with reproductive disorders exercise use the following health history questions and leading statements, categorized by functional health patterns, with a family member, friend, or client. Choose from 500 different sets of pharmacology drugs disorders reproductive system flashcards on quizlet. They also function as glands because they produce and. There are two primary disorders that affect the male reproductive external organs. Ovaries in females and testicles in males are reproductive organs, or gonads, that maintain health of their respective systems. Disorders of the male reproductive tract pathophysiology of. Disorders of the reproductive systems best custom writings.
The increased global prevalence of obesity has occurred. This chapter discusses the basic principles of endocrine regulation of the male reproductive system. Unit 8 reproductive system pathological conditions. Disorders of the male reproductive tract pathophysiology. Immunologic disorders of the female and male reproductive. It is characterized by fluid retention in the breasts and mood swings. The ovaries are in continuous interaction with the other endocrine organs. The burden of male reproductive health problems is significant, both at the individual and population level. The observed correlation between edc exposure, obesity, and female reproductive failure should be examined and clarified. The human female reproductive system includes the external genitals, vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries 1.
These diseases may adversely affect fertility, diminish quality of life or cause potentially lifethreatening illness. Abnormalities of the female reproductive tract mullerian defects download a pdf of this fact sheet here. This number declines to 400,000 to 500,000 by the time puberty is reached. Disorders of the penis and testes can affect a mans sexual functioning and fertility. Male reproductive diseases genetic and rare diseases.
The main difference between male and female reproductive system is that male reproductive system produces and delivers sperms to the female reproductive system whereas female reproductive system facilitates fertilization and develops the baby. Instead of obesity being a causative factor in reproductive disorders, it may be the result of early developmental channeling, just as is the reproductive disorder. Women experience cramps in the lower abdominal that come and go and can be accompanied by back pain. Prevention of edc exposures has the potential to reduce the incidence of many male reproductive disorders and diseases and their associated health care and other social costs in the european union eu. Diseases of the female reproductive system affect millions of american women of all ages each year 1.
In our study of the pathology of the female reproductive system we have been able to cover the disorders and how to diagnose them. On average, 500 oocytes are ovulated during a womans reproductive lifetime. Female sexual dysfunction, while not one of those typical female reproductive system diseases, occurs when a person fails to be stimulated during sexual intercourse. Endometriosis is when the kind of tissue that normally lines the uterus grows somewhere else. The male genitals include the penis, mans reproductive system performs so many functions including production of sex hormones, ensuring fertility and sexual wellbeing as well. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Request pdf on jun 1, 2012, jonathan a bernstein and others published immunologic disorders of the female and male reproductive tract find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate.
Such diseases can also be caused by genetic or congenital abnormalities, infections, tumours. Male reproductive system diseases hypospadias literally below the fleshy spike. Male reproductive disorders, diseases, and costs of exposure. Female reproductive disorders, diseases, and costs of. The genetic basis of hypogonadism is much better understood than for eugonadal disorders. Select two disorders of the male andor female reproductive systems that interest you. Female reproductive system pathology female reproductive system structure fig.
Special contribution female reproductive disorders. It can grow on the ovaries, behind the uterus, on the bowels, or on the bladder. Assessing clients with reproductive disorders exercise. Female reproductive disorders undpunfpawhoworld bank, 2009 some female reproductive disorders linked to fertility and fecundity may occur during fetal development. Difference between male and female reproductive system.
Slide slide 1 1 chapter 12 care of the patient with a reproductive disorder. Other accompanying symptoms may include reduced sexual desire, difficulties in arousal, anorgasmia and pain during intercourse. Although problems that arise in the system are often treatable, several disorders can have potentially serious consequences. Chapter 17 reproductive system diseases and disorders anatomy and physiology female external structures. Mons pubisadipose tissue and hair covering the symphysis pubis. Potentially lifethreatening disorder that usually develops after the 20th week of pregnancy and is. Jun 03, 2014 reproductive system diseases slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Various aspects of male and female reproductive health, encompassing the basic physiology of reproductive function with a focus on wide range of disorders, diagnosis and treatment. Disorders of the male reproductive system this chapter provides information necessary to recognize, diagnose, and manage common physical conditions that adversely affect the male reproductive system and to effectively interpret clients signs and symptoms and physical examination findings.
Abnormalities of the female reproductive tract mullerian. Congenital abnormalities of the reproductive tract occur in a few percent of the female population, and may affect. Unlike the female reproductive system, most of the male reproductive system is located outside of the body. Endometriosis is a problem affecting a womans uterusthe place where a baby grows when a woman is pregnant. Disorders of the reproductive systems smart homework help. Pathology of female reproductive system proprofs quiz. The male reproductive organs include the testes the central male sex organs, the vas deferens, the ejaculatory ducts, the penis, and the accessory glands, which include the prostate and bulbourethral glands figure 81. The testicles, also called testes, are part of the male reproductive system. These systems are made of organs and hormoneproducing glands, including the pituitary gland in the brain. Disorders of the mature female reproductive system are common in domestic poultry in which they can be of considerable economic importance by causing mortality and loss of egg production. Disorders of male reproductive system flashcards quizlet. Several male reproductive disorders may affect the health status and overall. Learn about some of the more common disorders of the female reproductive system in this lesson.
Common reproductive health concerns for women reproductive. The papanicolaou test also called pap smear, pap test, cervical smear, or smear test is a screening test used to detect potentially precancerous and cancerous processes in the endocervical canal transformation zone of the female reproductive system. Anogenital distance in human male and female newborns. Diseases of the human female reproductive system healthfully. Urinary disorders including frequency, dysuria, nocturia, and. Mar 16, 2012 diseases of the female reproductive system 1. Reproductive system disease, any of the diseases and disorders that affect the human reproductive system. If you have problems viewing pdf files, download the latest version of adobe reader.
This is female reproductive system diseases occur in irregular and painful menstrual cycles. Current research journal deals with the male and female reproductive system and diseases associated with it. Furthermore, penis, scrotum, seminal vesicles, vas deferens, prostate, and cowpers gland are the structures of the male reproductive. Start studying disorders of male reproductive system. Jun 25, 2018 similarities between male and female reproductive system. A mans reproductive system has many functions, including ensuring his fertility and providing sex hormones that support his sexual wellbeing. Diseases and disorders of the reproductive system boundless. These external structures include the penis, scrotum, and testicles. Diseases and disorders of the male reproductive system. While much is known about the male reproductive system, its development, and many. The female reproductive system can be complicated, and as you can imagine, many things can go wrong.
13 1255 913 1088 359 870 222 355 587 1147 1280 550 991 327 102 527 862 820 371 16 1599 856 110 593 1236 203 296 746 781 599 1477 263 437 557 555 1417